Should I use an agent or sell the home myself?

Buying or selling a home is likely the most important financial decision we make and deciding whether to use an agent or do it ourselves can be a very detrimental issue. There are pros and cons to both and they should be carefully considered.

Real estate agents typically make 2 - 3% for listing your home and representing you as the seller (listing agent). They are responsible for disclosing all the various issues regarding your home and in most cases have the resources to get your home seen by a great number of interested buyers. They utilize the “Multiple Listing Service” (MLS) as the main means for advertising your home but may also have local newspaper and other ads in which they place the homes information as well. They schedule and attend open houses, broker previews (where all the local real state brokers preview the home) and handle all the paperwork. Their fiduciary responsibility is to you, the seller. This is strictly for listing the home and representing you in the transaction. It does not include fees for finding a buyer.

The buyers agent typically earns 2 - 3% also. This can also be the sellers agent and in cases where this is so the agent has dual responsibility to protect you as the seller and an equal responsibility to the buyer. The agent must disclose this to both parties. If you, as the homeowner, find a buyer you can eliminate this fee (as long as the buyer has no agent and agrees to that in writing). This should encourage homeowners to get more involved in the selling of their home. Running inexpensive ads in your local papers is one way to attract buyers yourself.

On the other hand, selling the home without agency representation can save you up to 6%. However, there is a great deal of risk that goes with this such as proper disclosure, contracts, and other legal issues that could leave homeowners open to litigation after the fact if not done properly. There are services that will provide some of the agency coverage at a reduced or fixed rate. These can be productive but will require the homeowners involvement for open houses, advertising etc. Many of these services charge a flat fee in advance rather than out of closing proceeds.

In closing homeowners need to decide how involved they want to be in the soliciting of their home. If you decide to sell yourself I suggest using a service that will provide all the right forms and assist with the paperwork. If you decide to use an agent I suggest driving through your neighborhood and take the names and numbers of the agents working that area. Typically you will find their are certain agents that are successful in your neighborhood and as a result they get the majority of the business in that area. They specialize in your area and by having multiple listings attract more buyers in general.

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Reader Comments

R M on March 21, 2007 at 9:15 am

You mentioned that a homeowner doing the paperwork and disclosures incorrectly could leave them open to litigation. If a real estate agent is used and they make an error what responsibility do they have if the homeowner is sued for the error?

Tom Voli on March 21, 2007 at 12:01 pm
tom@tomvoli.com

This depends on the error and I am not an attorney so I would refer this to legal council but agents do have the reponsibility of making anything they are aware of known to buyers. This is the typical place that litigation arises…the transfer disclosure statement..undisclosed problems like damage, non working items etc. Unfortunately, many times this is the result of homeowners not disclosing it to the agents and therefore determining where the liability falls can be tricky. If it was a foreclosure civil code 1695 covers many other items that make the buyers agent and the buyer liable for. There are many variables to where liability could fall.

Ellen V on May 22, 2007 at 9:09 am

I live in Nassau county NY - we purchased our first home 6 yrs ago directly from the seller. We used a home inspector to check the house before we closed, and we also needed a real estate lawyer for the contract.
Now, 6 yrs, 2 kids and a mother in law later, we need a bigger home. The town we live in has one the best schools in Nassau and we definetly do not want to give that up. If we do find a home of our dreams should we use an agent to sell ours and then buy the new home or should we just do it ourselves?
Do you have any suggestions?
Thx

Tom Voli on May 22, 2007 at 9:32 am
tom@tomvoli.com

I would consider selling the home yourself through a “Help U Sell” type of agency that will charge a small flat fee for the paperwork assistance. This will leave you negotiating room with a potential buyer.

Be prepared to schedule and maintain newspaper ads, open houses etc.

Ellen V on May 23, 2007 at 3:40 am

How do I find an agency like that???

Tom Voli on May 24, 2007 at 1:59 pm
tom@tomvoli.com

In California we have “Help U Sell”. It is a well known agency that assists sellers. I am not sure if they are also in Long Island but there must be something similar. I would look online or in the yellow pages.

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